The Hong Kong government has outlined its approach to managing the risks and opportunities associated with AI agents, following questions raised in the Legislative Council. In a written reply, the Secretary for Innovation, Technology and Industry Professor Sun Dong explained that the Government is strengthening guidance, reviewing legislation and supporting research to ensure AI development remains secure and responsible. The Government has acknowledged the importance of regulating AI agents, particularly in light of recent concerns regarding security risks associated with their use, as highlighted by the emergence of the AI agent known as “lobster” in the Mainland. In response to these risks, the Digital Policy Office (DPO) has published guidelines such as the Ethical Artificial Intelligence Framework and the Hong Kong Generative Artificial Intelligence Technical and Application Guideline to assist organizations in managing potential risks related to AI applications. The DPO is also working on enhancing public awareness of safe AI usage through educational initiatives and has allocated $50 million in the 2026-2027 Budget to improve AI literacy. Furthermore, the Government is establishing the Hong Kong Artificial Intelligence Research and Development Institute to foster a local AI ecosystem and has convened a Steering Committee to review existing legislation to ensure it aligns with technological advancements.
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